Welsh Government – Schools defined according to Welsh medium provision, PRIMARY school categories
Welsh-Medium
Primary School:
Category 1
All Pupils in the Foundation Phase
experience the areas of learning through the
medium of Welsh. Welsh is the main
teaching medium at junior stage with at
least 70% of the teaching through the
medium of Welsh. English is introduced
formally as a subject at KS2 and is taught
through the medium of English, and English
may occasionally be used for some aspects
of some subjects.
Welsh is the day to day language of the
school. Welsh is used as the language of
communication with the pupils and for the
school’s administration. The school
communicates with parents in both
languages.
The normal expectation is that
pupils, regardless of home
language, will be able to transfer
easily to Welsh medium secondary
provision and by the end of junior
stage will have reached a standard
in English equivalent to that
reached by pupils in predominantly
English medium schools.
All pupils will be assessed in
Welsh 1
st
language, except the
English assessment
Ysgol Betws y Coed
Ysgol Betws yn Rhos
Ysgol Bod Alaw
Ysgol Bro Aled
Ysgol Bro Cernyw
Ysgol Bro Gwydir
Ysgol Capel Garmon
Ysgol Cerrigydrudion
Ysgol Dolwyddelan
Ysgol Dyffryn yr Enfys
Ysgol Eglwysbach
Ysgol Glan Morfa
Ysgol Llanddoged
Ysgol Llangelynnin
Ysgol Llannefydd
Ysgol Morfa Rhianedd
Ysgol Pencae
Ysgol Pentrefoelas
Ysgol Penmachno
Ysgol Ysbyty Ifan
Dual Stream
Primary School:
Category 2
Two types of provision exist side-by-side in
these schools. Parents/pupils opt either for
the mainly Welsh-medium or mainly
English-medium provision which is usually
delivered as in categories 1 and 5
respectively.
Both Welsh and English are used in the day
to day business of the school. The language
of communication with the pupils is
determined by the nature of the curricular
provision, but in some schools high priority
is given to creating a Welsh-language ethos
throughout the school. The school
communicates with parents in both
languages.
For pupils in the Welsh stream,
normal expectations are as for
category 1. For pupils in the
English medium stream, normal
expectations are as for category 5.
All pupils will be assessed in
Welsh 1
st
language, except the
English assessment.
All pupils in the second language
stream will be assessed in English
but their Welsh assessment will be
Welsh second language.
Transitional
Primary School:
Welsh medium
with significant
use of English:
Category 3
Pupils in the Foundation Phase experience
the areas of learning mainly through the
medium of Welsh. Both languages are used
in teaching at Key Stage 2 but with greater
emphasis on Welsh, so that Welsh is used
as the medium of instruction for over half
and up to 70% of the curriculum.
(Schools would usually only be in this
category on a temporary basis).
Welsh is the language of the day to day
business of the school. A high priority is
given to creating a Welsh ethos. The school
communicated with parents in both
languages.
The normal expectation is that
some pupils, particularly from
Welsh speaking homes may be
able to transfer to Welsh medium
secondary provision and by the
end of Key Stage 2 all pupils will
have reached a standard in
English equivalent to that reached
by pupils in predominantly English
medium schools.
The aim is for all pupils to be
assessed in Welsh 1
st
language,
except the English assessment.
The aim is for the school, in time (4
years) to move to a category 1,
Welsh medium school.
Predominantly
English Medium
primary school
but with
significant use of
Welsh:
Category 4
Pupils in the Foundation Phase experience
the areas of learning in both languages but
with greater emphasis on English.
In junior stage, both Welsh and English is
used in teaching but there is greater
emphasis on English. Welsh is used as the
medium of teaching or learning for between
20% and 50% of the primary curriculum
overall.
The day to day language or languages of
the school are determined by the school’s
linguistic context.
Both languages are used as languages of
communication with the pupils and for the
school’s administration. A high priority is
given to creating a Welsh ethos. The school
communicates with parents in both
languages.
The normal expectation is that
pupils will transfer to English
medium secondary provision, but
will have attained enhanced Welsh
second language skills. Some
pupils may be able to pursue a
limited number of subjects through
the medium of Welsh at secondary
level where these are offered.
All pupils will be assessed in
English but their Welsh
assessment will be Welsh second
language.
Ysgol Babanod Llanfairfechan
Ysgol Bodafon
Ysgol Capelulo
Ysgol Craig y Don
Ysgol Cynfran
Ysgol Deganwy
Ysgol Ffordd Dyffryn
Ysgol Glanwydden
Ysgol Glan Conwy
Ysgol Pant y Rhedyn
Ysgol Porth y Felin
Ysgol San Siôr
Ysgol Talhaiarn
Ysgol Tudno
Predominantly
English medium
primary school:
Category 5
All pupils in the Foundation Phase
experience the areas of learning mainly
through the medium of English. English is
the main teaching medium at junior stage.
Welsh is taught as a second language in
junior stage, and some aspects of some
subjects may be taught in Welsh. Less than
20% of the teaching is through the medium
of Welsh.
English is the language of the day to day
business of the school, but some Welsh is
also used as a language of communication
with the pupils with the aim of improving
their capacity to use everyday Welsh. The
school communicates with parents either in
English or in both languages.
The normal expectation is that
pupils will transfer to English
medium secondary provision and
continue to learn predominantly
through the medium of English,
learning Welsh as a second
language.
All pupils will be assessed in
English but their Welsh
assessment will be Welsh second
language.
The aim is, in time, that no school
in Conwy will be in Category 5, in
line with the Welsh in Education
Strategy 2014-2017, within the
specific time agreed between GwE
and Welsh in Education officers.
Ysgol Babanod Mochdre
Ysgol Bendigaid William
Davies
Ysgol Cystennin
Ysgol Glan Gele
Ysgol Hen Golwyn
Ysgol Llanddulas
Ysgol Llandrillo yn Rhos
Ysgol Maes Owen
Ysgol Nant y Groes
Ysgol Pen y Bryn
Ysgol Sant Elfod
Ysgol St George
Ysgol St Joseph
Ysgol Sŵn y Don
Ysgol T. Gwynn Jones
Ysgol Y Foryd
Ysgol Y Plas